← Artificial Intelligence (demo) · Paper Weight

Quality, without citations

Each decomposed paper scored on its intrinsic qualities — evidence strength, methodological rigor, problem gravity, reach — like fundamental analysis values a stock. The crowd's citation count isn't consulted.

⚖ 43
On the Design of Automata and the Interpretation of Cerebral Behavior

1955 · Stanley P. Frankel · cited 8× (not used in the score)

disruptive bridging
⚖ 41
Alan Mathison Turing, 1912-1954

1955 · M. H. A. Newman · cited 53× (not used in the score)

foundational bridging
⚖ 33
Computers and Automata

1953 · Claude E. Shannon · cited 119× (not used in the score)

foundational bridging
⚖ 32
Survey-Research Methods for the Study of Communities and Community Problems

1953 · Stephen B. Withey · cited 2× (not used in the score)

incremental bridging
⚖ 32
Data Processing: Automation in Calculation

1957 · Charles Wrigley · cited 5× (not used in the score)

incremental bridging
⚖ 24
Sir John Carew Eccles, A.C. 27 January 1903 – 2 May 1997

2001 · D.R. Curtis, P. Andersen · cited 12× (not used in the score)

foundational stabilizing
⚖ 20
“The Status of Brain in the Concept of Mind”

1952 · Henry Cohen · cited 7× (not used in the score)

incremental bridging
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